The digital euro and the future of Europe
The ECB, which is designing the digital euro, is in the research phase and will be an electronic form of money for European citizens.
Future of Europe
The future of the EU: a retrospective
Looking back at the EU’s recent history since the 1990s can help us think about its future.
Afghanistan: the reasons why the Taliban’s return to power will have an impact on the Jihadist threat in western Europe
With the Taliban governing in Kabul it is likely that the central command of al-Qaeda as a global Jihadist structure will find Afghanistan and Pakistan a much more permissive space for planning new attacks in the western world, something that in the short and medium term will have a greater impact on European societies.
The potential new German coalition: power and technology
The German coalition proposal has put forward an ambitious technological foreign policy. Spain should pay attention.
Consolidating the EU in the area around the Strait: Gibraltar
This analysis examines the presence of the EU as an actor in the territorial issues and disputes in the area around the Strait of Gibraltar, as well as Spain’s strategic options, placing the spotlight on Gibraltar.
More to lose than others: Europe amid the shortages
The EU is exposed to shortages in supply chains and the dependency on other markets
The new reality of fiscal policy and its implications for Spain
Public debt has risen sharply during the pandemic. Paradoxically, however, in advanced economies it now appears to be more sustainable than before the crisis. But will this situation persist?
Connectivity and infrastructure: can the EU-Japan partnership make a difference?
The EU-Japan Partnership on Sustainable Connectivity and Quality Infrastructure is one of the first concrete steps within the SPA.
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